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Izibonelelo zeekhabhinethi ezihambelanayo kunye nezihambelanayo

Izinto eziluncedo kwiikhabhathi ezihambelanayo kunye nezihambelanayo:

Iseti yejeneretha ezenzekelayoi-parallel (i-parallel), ixhotyiswe ngolawulo oluhambelanayo, imodyuli yokusabalalisa umthwalo kunye nokuvula ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokutshintsha ukuvala, isethi yonke yokudibanisa isixhobo sekhabhinethi inentsebenzo ephezulu, kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunye nokugcinwa. Ikhabhinethi edibeneyo ineenzuzo ezilandelayo:

1. Ukuphucula ukuthembeka kunye nokuqhubekeka kwenkqubo yokubonelela ngombane. Ngenxa yokuba iiyunithi ezininzi zixhunyiwe kwigridi yamandla, i-voltage kunye ne-frequency yokunikezelwa kwamandla zizinzile, kwaye inokumelana nempembelelo yokutshintsha komthwalo omkhulu.

2. ukugcinwa, ukugcina iiyunithi ezininzi ezifanelekileyo ngakumbi ekusebenziseni okufanayo, kunokwenziwa ukucwangciswa kwe-centralized, ukuhanjiswa komthwalo osebenzayo kunye nomthwalo osebenzayo, unokwenza ukugcinwa, ukugcinwa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo.

3. ukonga ngakumbi kunokuba ngokobungakanani bomthwalo kuthungelwano, kufakwa kwinani elifanelekileyo leeyunithi zamandla aphantsi, ukuze kuncitshiswe iyunithi yamandla aphezulu umsebenzi omncinci womthwalo obangelwa ngamafutha, inkunkuma yeoli.

4. ulwandiso lwexesha elizayo lubhetyebhetye ngakumbi kufuneka kuphela ukufaka ukuveliswa kwamandla kunye nezixhobo ezihambelanayo ezifunekayo ngoku, xa inkampani ifuna ukwandisa umthamo wegridi yamandla kwixesha elizayo, kwaye emva koko ungezeiiseti generator diesel, kwaye inokufikelela ngokulula ukwandiswa kweyunithi efanayo, ukwenzela ukuba utyalo-mali lokuqala lunoqoqosho ngakumbi.

Iimfuno kunye neemeko zokusebenza ngaxeshanye:

Ulawulo lwesantya sombaneiseti yejenereyitha; Ulandelelwano lwesigaba esifanayo; Umbane uyalingana; Amaxesha ayafana; Isigaba esifanayo. Isikrini esihambelanayo esizenzekelayo: eyona nkqubo isebenzayo ezenzekelayo. Ngayo yonke imisebenzi yesikrini esihambelanayo semanuwali. Xa umkhethi wokutshintsha ubekwe kwindawo "ezenzekelayo", i-synchronizer ezenzekelayo inokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo i-frequency kunye nesigaba seyunithi ukuba idibaniswe, kwaye ikhuphe isignali yokuvala ngexesha lokuvumelanisa ukufezekisa ukuhambelana ngokuzenzekelayo. Umlawuli olungiselelweyo owakhelwe ngaphakathi unokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo ukulinganisa umthwalo, ukufunwa komthwalo kunye nokucwangciswa komsebenzi weyunithi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwegridi yamandla. Xa i-mains isilela, inokuqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo iiseti yejenereyitha, ihambelane ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye ibeke iliso kwiimpazamo ezahlukeneyo zesixokelelwano esihambelanayo.

Iimpawu eziphambili zeeseti zejeneretha ezininzi

1. Ukukhetha imowudi ehambelanayo ngesandla/ezenzekelayo.

2. i-synchronous kwaye ichanekile, akukho mpembelelo, ixesha elihambelanayo lifutshane (akukho ngaphezu kwemizuzwana ye-3).

3. ngokuhambelana nomthwalo kufuneka udibaniswe ngokuzenzekelayo okanye u-uncolumn, ukwenzela ukuba umsebenzi ube noqoqosho ngakumbi.

4. Xa iiyunithi ezininzi zisebenza ngaxeshanye, umehluko wokusabalalisa umthwalo ungaphantsi kwe-5%, oqinisekisa ukuthembeka komsebenzi weyunithi.

5. kunye nemodyuli yokulawula ukuziqala kweyunithi, inokuqonda ukuqala kunye negalelo xa ukusilela kwe-mains, kunye nokuhambelana ngokuzenzekelayo; Hlukanisa kwaye uyeke ngokuzenzekelayo emva kokuba i-mains ibuyiselwe.

6. ngamandla reverse, overcurrent, isiphaluka elifutshane, ukusilela mechanical, mains ukudada itshaja isalathiso impazamo kunye nemisebenzi yokukhusela.

7. ingasetyenziselwa ngokubambisana nekhabhinethi ye-ATS, emva kokuba i-mains ifike, iyunithi ibambezela ngokuzenzekelayo ukusika, umthwalo udluliselwa kwiinqununu; Xa iinqununu zihluleka, iyunithi iqala ngokwayo kwaye umthwalo udluliselwa kwi-generator. Kolu tshintsho, amandla amakhulu ahlala ephambili.


Ixesha lokuposa: May-27-2024