ISekethe yoLawulo lweDizili eParallel

1. Utshintsho lwesampulu yesampulu yesigaba sokuphindaphinda kunye nokubunjwa kwesekethe

Ijenereyitha okanye igridi yombane wesiginali yamandla iqala ifunxa umqondiso we-clutter kwi-voltage waveform ngokuxhathisa kunye nesekethe yokucoca i-capacitance, emva koko iyithumele kwi-photoelectric coupler ukwenza umqondiso wamaza oxande emva kokuhlukaniswa kwefoto-electric. Umqondiso uguqulwa ube ngumqondiso we-square wave emva kokuguqulwa kunye nokuguqulwa kwe-Schmidt trigger.

2. Isekethe yokwenziwa kophawu lwesigaba sokuphindaphinda

Umqondiso wesigaba samaza ombane wejenereyitha okanye igridi yamandla utshintshwa ube ziisignali zamaza ezixande emva kokuthatha isampulu kunye nokubunjwa kwesekethe, enye yayo ibuyiselwe umva, kunye nesekhethi yenqanaba le-frequency synthesis yesekethe idibanisa imiqondiso emibini kunye ukuze kuphume umqondiso wombane ngokulinganayo kumahluko wesigaba phakathi kwezi zimbini. Isignali yombane ithunyelwa kwisekethe yokulawula isantya kunye nokuvala i-Angle elawula isekethe ngokulandelanayo.

3. Isiphaluka sokulawula isantya

Isiphaluka solawulo lwesantya se-synchronizer ezenzekelayo kukulawula irhuluneli ye-elektroniki ye-injini ye-diesel ngokomahluko wesigaba sokuphindaphinda kweesekethe ezimbini, ukunciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini, kwaye ekugqibeleni ufikelele kwisigaba sokungaguquguquki, esiqulunqwe ngumahluko kunye nokudityaniswa kwesekethe yeamplifier yokusebenza, kwaye inokusetha ngokuguquguqukayo kunye nokulungelelanisa uvakalelo kunye nokuzinza kwe-electronic gover.

4. Ukuvala i-lead Angle adjustment circuit

Izinto ezahlukeneyo zokuvala i-actuator, ezifana nezaphuli zesekethe ezizenzekelayo okanye abafowunelwa be-AC, ixesha labo lokuvala (oko kukuthi, ukusuka kwikhoyili yokuvala ukuya kunxibelelwano oluphambili oluvalwe ngokupheleleyo) alifani, ukuze ulungelelanise izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-actuator ezisetyenziswa ngabasebenzisi kwaye zenze ukuba kuvalwe ngokuchanekileyo, uyilo lokuvala kwangaphambili i-Angle uhlengahlengiso lwesekethe, isekethe inokuphumeza uhlengahlengiso lwe-0, ukuvala i-20, ukuvala i-20, ukuvala umqondiso kwangaphambili ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-20 ° isigaba I-Angle ngaphambi kokuvalwa kwangaxeshanye, ukwenzela ukuba ixesha lokuvala loqhagamshelwano oluphambili lwe-actuator yokuvala luhambelane nexesha lokuvala ngaxeshanye, kwaye impembelelo kwi-generator iyancipha. Isekethe inezixhobo ezine zokukhulisa amandla ezichanekileyo.

5. I-synchronous discovery output circuit

I-circuit ye-output yokufumanisa i-synchronous iqulethwe ukufumanisa i-synchronous circuit kunye ne-output relay. I-relay ye-output ikhetha i-DC5V ye-coil relay, isiphaluka sokufumanisa i-synchronous siqulunqwe kunye nesango le-4093, kunye nomqondiso wokuvala unokuthunyelwa ngokuchanekileyo xa zonke iimeko zidibene.

6. Ukumiselwa kwesekethe yokubonelela ngombane

Inxalenye yonikezelo lwamandla yinxalenye esisiseko ye-synchronizer ezenzekelayo, inoxanduva lokubonelela ngamandla okusebenza kwindawo nganye yesekethe, kwaye yonke i-synchronizer ezenzekelayo inokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kwaye ithembekile inobudlelwane obukhulu, ngoko uyilo lwayo lubaluleke kakhulu. Unikezelo lwamandla lwangaphandle lwemodyuli luthatha ibhetri yokuqala ye-injini ye-diesel, ukwenzela ukuthintela umhlaba wokubonelela ngamandla kunye ne-electrode efanelekileyo ukuba idibaniswe, i-diode ifakwe kwi-loop yegalelo, ukwenzela ukuba nangona umgca ongalunganga uxhunyiwe, awuyi kutshisa isiphaluka sangaphakathi semodyuli. Unikezelo lwamandla ombane olawula umbane lwamkela isekethe yolawulo lombane eyenziwe ngamatyhubhu olawulo ombane amaninzi. Ineempawu zesekethe elula, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi, amandla ombane azinzileyo kunye nobuchule obunamandla bokuchasana nokuphazamiseka. Ngoko ke, i-voltage yegalelo phakathi kwe-10 kunye ne-35 V inokuqinisekisa ukuba i-voltage ye-output ye-regulator izinzile kwi-+10V, ngokuqwalasela ukusetyenziswa kwe-12 V kunye ne-24 V iibhetri ezikhokelayo kwiinjini ze-diesel. Ukongeza, isekethe yeyolawulo lwamandla ombane, kwaye ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic kuphantsi kakhulu.