Isizathu sokuba i-diesel generator ingavelisi umbane

I-1, I-pole magnetic ye-generator ilahlekelwa yimagnetism;

2, I-excitation circuit element yonakaliswe okanye umgca unekhefu, isiphaluka esifutshane okanye isiganeko somhlaba;

3. Ibrashi ye-exciter inoqhagamshelwano olubi kunye ne-commutator okanye uxinzelelo lwesibambi sebrashi alanelanga;

I-4, impazamo yokuvala i-wiring ye-Excitation, i-polarity echasene;

5, iijenereyithaibrashi kunye neringi yokutyibilika ayilunganga, okanye uxinzelelo lwebrashi alwanelanga;

6. I-stator winding okanye i-rotor winding ye-generator iphukile;

I-7, Umgca wokukhokela i-generator ukhululekile okanye umnxibelelwano wokutshintsha umpofu;

Iseti yejenereyitha yedizili ngaphandle kwendlela yokwenziwa kwemveliso yangoku kunye nemveliso yombane

I-1, ukubonwa kwefayile ye-voltage ye-multimeter

Jika iqhosha le-multimeter kwi-30V DC yombane (okanye usebenzise ifayile ye-voltmeter ye-DC jikelele efanelekileyo), qhagamshela usiba olubomvu kwikholamu yoqhagamshelo yejenereyitha "armature", kwaye uqhagamshele usiba olumnyama kwindlu, ukuze injini ibaleke ngaphezulu kwesantya esiphakathi, ixabiso lombane eliqhelekileyo lenkqubo yombane ye-12V kufuneka libe malunga ne-14V, kwaye ixabiso lombane eliqhelekileyo le-24V28V kufuneka libe malunga nenkqubo yombane ye-24V.

2, ubhaqo ammeter yangaphandle

Xa kungekho ammeter kwideshibhodi yemoto, i-ammeter ye-DC yangaphandle ingasetyenziselwa ukubona. Okokuqala susa i-generator "armature" i-wire connector wire, uze udibanise isibonda esilungileyo se-ammeter ye-DC kunye noluhlu olumalunga ne-20A kwi-generator "armature", kunye nocingo olubi kwikhonkco lokuqhawula ngasentla. Xa injini isebenza ngaphezu kwesantya esiphakathi (ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ezinye izixhobo zombane), i-ammeter ine-3A-5A ebonisa ukutshaja ukubonisa ukubaijenereyithaisebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, kungenjalo ijenereyitha ayivezi mbane.

3, isibane sovavanyo (ibhalbhu yemoto) indlela

Xa kungekho imitha ye-multimeter kunye ne-DC, iibhalbhu zemoto zingasetyenziswa njengokukhanya kovavanyo ukuze kubonwe. Weld iingcingo zobude obufanelekileyo kuzo zozibini iziphelo zebhalbhu kwaye uqhoboshele isibambiso sengwenya kuzo zombini iziphelo. Ngaphambi kovavanyo, susa umqhubi we-generator "armature" isinxibelelanisi, uze ubambe isiphelo esinye sokukhanya kovavanyo kwijeneretha "armature" isinxibelelanisi, kwaye uthathe elinye isiphelo sentsimbi, xa injini isebenza ngesantya esiphakathi, ukukhanya kovavanyo kubonisa ukuba i-generator isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, ngaphandle koko i-generator ayiyi kuvelisa umbane.

4, tshintsha isantya senjini ukujonga ukuqaqamba kwesibane

Emva kokuba uqalise i-injini, vula izibane zentloko, ukuze isantya se-injini sinyuke ngokuthe ngcembe ukusuka kwisantya esipheleleyo ukuya kwisantya esiphakathi, ukuba ukuqaqamba kwezibane zangaphambili kunyuka ngesantya, oko kubonisa ukuba ijenereyitha isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, kungenjalo ayiwuvelisi mbane.

I-5, isigwebo sefayile ye-multimeter voltage

Vumela ibhetri kwijeneretha ivuyiswe, i-multimeter ekhethiweyo kwi-DC voltage 3 ~ 5V (okanye ifayile efanelekileyo yefayile ye-voltmeter ye-DC jikelele), ipeni emnyama nebomvu idityaniswe kwi "intsimbi" kunye nekholamu yokudibanisa i-generator "armature", ukujikeleza idisk yebhanti ngesandla, i-multimeter (okanye i-DC voltmeter) isalathisi kufuneka ijikeleze, ngaphandle koko i-generator ayiyi kuvelisa.