Uthelekiso lohlobo lwepetroli yejenereyitha: Idizili, ipetroli kunye ne-LPG

Ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwepetroli kwijenereyitha sesinye sezona zigqibo zibalulekileyo oza kuzenza xa ucwangcisa isisombululo sombane. Nokuba ufuna umbane ongasemva wekhaya, umthombo wamandla othembekileyo kwindawo yokwakha, okanye umbane ongasetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso, ukuqonda indlelaidizili, ipetroli, kunye ne-LPG (igesi yepetroleum enyibilikisiweyo)Ukuthelekisa kuya kukunceda wenze ukhetho olunolwazi. Uhlobo ngalunye lwepetroli lunamandla kunye nemida eyahlukileyo, kwaye ukhetho olufanelekileyo luxhomekeke kwixesha olilindeleyo lokusebenza, iindleko, amandla okulungisa, kunye nezinto eziqwalaselwayo kwindalo.

Iijenereyitha zedizili zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zorhwebo, kwimizi-mveliso, nakwimisebenzi enzima kuba zisebenza kakuhle ixesha elide. I-diesel fuel inamandla amaninzi, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ufumana amandla amaninzi ngegaloni xa kuthelekiswa nepetroli okanye i-LPG. Oku kwenza iijenereyitha zedizili zisebenze kakuhle ngakumbi xa zisebenza phantsi kwemithwalo enzima ixesha elide.

Enye inzuzo yedizili kukuqina: iinjini zedizili zakhiwe ngokuqinileyo kwaye zihlala iiyure ezininzi ngononophelo olufanelekileyo. Azinawo amathuba amaninzi okuba neengozi zomlilo, njengoko idizili ingaguquguquki kangako kunepetroli. Ukugcinwa kweeyunithi zedizili kudla ngokubandakanya utshintsho rhoqo lweoyile kunye nokuhlolwa kwenkqubo yepetroli, kodwa ngokubanzi zinoqoqosho xa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka zezona zinto ziphambili.

Nangona ezi zibonelelo zinjalo, iijenereyitha zedizili azinazo iingxaki. Zidla ngokuba nesandi esikhulu kunezinye iintlobo, kwaye ukukhutshwa kwazo komoya kuphezulu ngaphandle kokuba kudityaniswe netekhnoloji yanamhlanje yokulawula ukukhutshwa komoya. Kwiinkqubo apho ingxolo kunye nokukhutshwa komoya kuxhalabisa, ukhetho lwezinye iipetroli lunokuba lufanelekile ukuqwalaselwa.

Iijenereyitha ezisebenzisa ipetroli ziyindlela ethandwayo yokusetyenziswa kancinci kunye nokusetyenziswa okulula. Enye yezona nzuzo zazo zinkulu kukufikeleleka: iiyunithi zepetroli zihlala zibiza kancinci ukuzithenga kwangaphambili kuneejenereyitha zedizili, nto leyo eyenza zibe nomtsalane kubanini bezindlu okanye amashishini amancinci ngebhajethi encinci. Ipetroli ngokwayo kulula ukuyifumana, njengoko izikhululo zepetroli zixhaphakile kwaye zifikeleleka lula.

Ukongeza, iijenereyitha zepetroli zihlala zilula kwaye kulula ukuzithutha, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele ukukhempisha, imicimbi yangaphandle, okanye iimfuno zamandla zexesha elifutshane. Zihlala ziqala ngokukhawuleza kwaye zinezidingo ezilula zokulungisa xa kuthelekiswa neeyunithi zedizili. Nangona kunjalo, ipetroli inobomi obufutshane bokushelufa kwaye iyaguquguquka ngakumbi, nto leyo enokwenza indawo yokugcina ibe yingozi ngakumbi ukuba ayiphathwanga kakuhle.

Eyona nto ingcono kakhulu kwiijenereyitha zepetroli kukusebenza kakuhle: zisebenzisa ipetroli eninzi ngeyunithi nganye yombane kwaye zinexesha elifutshane lokusebenza phantsi komthwalo onzima. Zikwanobomi obufutshane xa zithelekiswa neenjini zedizili.

I-LPG, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-propane xa isetyenziswa kwiijenereyitha, iphakathi kwedizili nepetroli ngokubhekiselele kumandla nokusebenza kwayo. I-Propane itsha icocekile kunedizili nepetroli, ivelisa ukukhutshwa okuncinci kunye neencindi ezimbalwa - inzuzo ebalulekileyo ukuba impembelelo yokusingqongileyo okanye umgangatho womoya wendawo uyinto exhalabisayo.

Enye yezona zibonelelo zibalaseleyo ze-LPG kukubaixesha elide lokugcinwa kwepetroliNgokungafaniyo nepetroli, enokuwohloka ize ibangele iingxaki zekhabharetha ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-LPG ihlala izinzile ixesha elide, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele iinkqubo zokulungisa ezingxamisekileyo ezinokuhlala ixesha elide zingasebenzi ngaphandle kokulungiswa.

Iijenereyitha zepropane nazo azinamsindo, zihlala zisebenza ngaphandle kokungcangcazela kakhulu kunye nengxolo yenjini - ziluncedo kwiindawo zokuhlala, ezibhedlele, okanye kwiindawo zokusebenza apho kubalulekile ukunciphisa ingxolo. Iingxaki zazo ziquka uxinano oluphantsi lwamandla, oko kuthetha ukuba zinokufuna ukufakelwa ipetroli rhoqo ukuze kuphume umbane ofanayo, kunye nesidingo seetanki zamafutha zangaphandle ukuba i-LPG ayifakwanga ngqo kwimibhobho.

Ngamafutshane, ukhetho lwakho lwe-generator fuel ludla ngokuxhomekeka ekubeniisicelo kunye nezinto eziza kuqala:

Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo, cinga ukuba uza kuyiqhuba kangaphi ijenereyitha, imeko-bume eza kusebenza kuyo, ukufumaneka kwepetroli, kunye nokukwazi kwakho ukuyigcina ikwimeko entle. Ukuqonda ezi zinto kuqinisekisa ukuba utyala imali kwijenereyitha engapheleli nje ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno zakho zamandla kodwa ekwabonelela ngexabiso elifanelekileyo ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ukuba ufuna uncedo ngeiinkcukacha okanye iingcebiso zejenereyithangokusekwe kwisicelo sakho — nokuba sesoshishino, sorhwebo, okanye sokusetyenziswa ekhaya — zive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana neqela lethu aphaIYangzhou GoldxSilapha ukuxhasa iimfuno zakho zamandla ngezixhobo ezithembekileyo kunye nesikhokelo sobungcali.